Published 28th Jun. 2021
Reading time
Something that has become abundantly clear this year is that people love the challenge of a good old fashioned quiz. Whether it's a traditional pub quiz, or a virtual get together with friends and family from the comfort of our homes, many of us have been putting our general knowledge to the test. If you're keen to continue the learning, we've got you covered with a super speedy lesson on Botswana's Okavango Delta - a vast inland river delta in the north of the country - so that if the question "what is a delta?" comes up in your next quiz, you'll have all the answers.
The official definition of a delta (thank you Google) is wetlands that form as rivers that empty their water and sediment into another body of water. In simpler terms, a river that flows into a lake or sea. However, the Okavango Delta goes against this and spills its water onto open land, flooding a vast savannah area to create an ever-changing inland delta. Named one of the Seven Natural Wonders of Africa, the Okavango Delta is a unique natural phenomenon and a flourishing wildlife habitat home to hawing hippos, mighty elephants and fearsome crocodiles.
Around 60,000 years ago, there was an almighty earthquake (and a number of subsequent tremors that still continue today) which altered the course of Botswana's three major rivers. Two of the rivers, which once flowed into an inland sea, were forced back on themselves causing the inland sea to dry up and be replaced by what we now know as the Makgadikgadi Salt Pans - a rich, dry, salt lake. This newly formed flood of water had no option but to burst, creating the natural wonder that is the inland Okavango Delta. Home to species such as rhinos, leopards, cheetahs, elephants, hippos and antelopes as well as a prime spot for rare bird species such as Pell's fishing owl and African skimmers, the Okavango is a true Eden.
The Okavango Delta is changing again, not due to an earthquake this time, but because of climate change and its effect on this fragile ecosystem. In 2019 - the driest year in Botswana in over 40 years - the Delta had all but dried up, making the traditional boating and mokoro canoe safaris almost impossible. But it isn't all doom and gloom. The area is now lending itself to some sensational walking and 4x4 safaris and the wildlife that was once confined to islands, is now free to roam further afield, altering wildlife territories. These changes are important to understand when thinking of an Okavango Delta safari.
Whether you float down the lagoons on a traditional water-based safari, or see the sights from dry land, the Okavango Delta is a bucket-list-worthy safari destination with wildlife to rival anywhere in Africa.
Having spent ample time in beautiful Botswana, our consultants' expertise allows us to tailor each trip to you, whether you’d rather have meerkats scramble over you in the sandy Mkadikgadi Pans or hop on a mountain bike safari in the Mashatu Reserve. We work with incredible guides to ensure you not only see wonderful wildlife but learn about local culture, too. In-country, our Concierges keep things running smoothly, while our trusty team of local partners go the extra mile to make your trip unforgettable. From honeymooners seeking ultimate luxury to multi-generational families needing space, we’ve got your accommodation sorted.
ENQUIRE NOWPractical advice and inspiration for your next trip
Narrowing down the most beautiful places in Botswana is no easy feat, but we love a challenge. From boundless deserts and rugged marshlands to dazzling salt pans and wild wetlands,
17th January 2025 - Botswana Travel Inspiration
When safari specialists sing their praises for a destination, we can’t help but listen. And our Africa aficionados have a compliment or two for Botswana.
15th August 2024 - Botswana Safari & Wildlife
Our safari specialists know a thing or two about world-class wildlife adventures – and one place they won’t stop raving about is Botswana’s Okavango Delta.
27th May 2024 - Botswana Safari & Wildlife
Our team of destination experts will get to know you and your unique requirements for your holiday
We work with you to build an ultra-personalised holiday itinerary with your choice of accommodation, experiences and activities
All of our holidays include little extras designed to make a big difference to your trip, from fast-tracking you through airport check-in and security to our network of local Concierges
